Overview
The ACT (American College Testing) is a standardized test used for college admissions in the United States. It assesses high school students’ academic skills in four main areas: English, mathematics, reading, and science, with an optional writing section.
The ACT is widely accepted by colleges and universities across the U.S. and provides a common data point for admissions officers to evaluate applicants.
Exam Pattern
Math
Evaluates math skills up to grade 12.
Question Types:
Evaluates math skills up to grade 12.
Reading
Measures first-year college reading comprehension.
Question Types:
Features passages from four subject areas.
Science
Tests skills in natural science reasoning.
Question Types:
Consists of data analysis and conflicting viewpoints.
English
Assesses standard written English and rhetoric.
Question Types:
Involves essays or passages and questions.
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Registration Fees (without Writing)
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Registration Fee (with Writing)
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Additional Score report Fee
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Syllabus
The ACT consists of four main sections, plus an optional writing test:
- English
- Duration: 45 minutes
- Number of Questions: 75
- Content:
- Tests grammar, punctuation, sentence structure, and rhetorical skills.
- Includes passages that require candidates to choose the best answer for grammar and style.
- Mathematics
- Duration: 60 minutes
- Number of Questions: 60
- Content:
- Covers algebra, geometry, trigonometry, and basic statistics.
- Problem-solving skills are emphasized through various mathematical concepts.
- Reading
- Duration: 35 minutes
- Number of Questions: 40
- Content:
- Comprises four passages from different genres (literary narrative, social studies, natural sciences, and humanities).
- Questions assess reading comprehension and interpretation skills.
- Science
- Duration: 35 minutes
- Number of Questions: 40
- Content:
- Focuses on scientific reasoning and problem-solving using data representation, research summaries, and conflicting viewpoints.
- Does not require specific scientific knowledge but emphasizes critical thinking.
- Writing (Optional)
- Duration: 40 minutes
- Content:
- Candidates write an essay responding to a prompt that presents an issue.
- Assesses writing skills, including organization, clarity, and argument development.
Total Test Time
The total time for the ACT without the writing section is approximately 2 hours and 55 minutes, while including the writing section extends it to about 3 hours and 35 minutes.
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What types of questions are included in the ACT English section?
The English section includes multiple-choice questions that assess grammar, punctuation, sentence structure, and rhetorical skills through passages.
What is the structure of the ACT exam?
The ACT consists of four main sections: English, Mathematics, Reading, and Science, with an optional Writing section. The total testing time is approximately 2 hours and 55 minutes, or 3 hours and 35 minutes if you include the Writing section.
How is the ACT scored?
Each section is scored on a scale of 1 to 36, and the composite score is the average of the four sections. There is no penalty for incorrect answers, so it's beneficial to answer every question.
How do I prepare for the ACT?
Effective preparation includes using official ACT study materials, taking practice tests, enrolling in prep courses, and focusing on areas where you need improvement.